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    • Home
    • Post-Spawn Bass Fishing
    • Spring Bass Fishing
    • Understanding Reel Speed
    • Lure Color Chart
  • Home
  • Post-Spawn Bass Fishing
  • Spring Bass Fishing
  • Understanding Reel Speed
  • Lure Color Chart

Understanding Reel Speed

 

Understanding Reel Speed (Gear Ratio)

The gear ratio of a reel indicates how many times the spool rotates for every turn of the handle. For example, a 6.4:1 reel means the spool rotates 6.4 times for each handle turn. Higher ratios retrieve more line per turn, while lower ratios offer more torque.


1. Slow Gear Ratio (5.1:1 to 6.3:1) – Cranking Power

  • Best for:
    • Deep-diving crankbaits
    • Large swimbaits
    • Slow-rolling spinnerbaits
  • Why: A slower retrieve allows the bait to stay in the strike zone longer and provides more torque for heavy lures.

Example:

  • Deep-diving crankbait (5XD, 10XD)
  • Big swimbaits or Alabama rigs


2. Medium Gear Ratio (6.4:1 to 7.1:1) – Versatility

  • Best for:
    • Squarebill crankbaits
    • Shallow to mid-depth crankbaits
    • Topwater baits (walking baits, poppers)
    • Spinnerbaits
    • Chatterbaits
  • Why: These reels offer a balance between speed and power, making them ideal for multiple techniques.

Example:

  • Bladed jigs (Chatterbait)
  • Spinnerbaits in shallow water
  • Walking baits like a Zara Spook


3. High Gear Ratio (7.3:1 to 8.5:1) – Speed & Efficiency

  • Best for:
    • Jigs and soft plastics (Texas rigs, Carolina rigs)
    • Frogs
    • Flipping and pitching
    • Buzzbaits
  • Why: Faster retrieves help quickly pick up slack, especially important for techniques that require a lot of line management and rapid hooksets.

Example:

  • Frog fishing in heavy cover
  • Flipping/pitching into thick vegetation
  • Burning a buzzbait over shallow water


4. Extra-High Gear Ratio (9.1:1 or higher) – Maximum Speed

  • Best for:
    • Punching mats
    • Reaction baits that need to be burned (like lipless crankbaits in clear water)
    • When you need to make multiple casts quickly
  • Why: These reels prioritize speed, ideal for techniques where quick line recovery is crucial.

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